8 Dark Tourism Spots Around the World that would make your hair curl
Dark Tourism is a rising trend in the world of tourism. It includes travelling to destinations that are known to be related to tragedies or mass deaths. It helps to understand the human history of violence and bloodshed in great detail. In this article, we will be looking at top 10 places around the world that are gradually becoming dark tourism hotspots.
1. Chernobyl, Ukraine
We are all familiar with images of abandoned parks, buildings
etc. on the internet. Imagine a whole city filled with such sights and there’s
Chernobyl for you. It is the place where the most severe nuclear disaster in
history occurred. Within the span of a few days Chernobyl went from a bustling
township to a deserted ghost town.
The scenes from the site would be immortalized in the
minds of visitors. There is a strange sense of nostalgia, a feeling of loss
that comes over you when you visit a ghost town like this one. That is exactly what
professional tour companies offer you on a visit to Chernobyl.
2. Auschwitz Concentration Camp, Poland
Visitors can witness heaps of footwears and clothes
left by the prisoners right before they were guided to gas chambers. There are
also remains of equipment that were used to conduct the most horrific medical
experiments. With over 1.1 million recorded deaths this site is surely one of
the scariest dark tourism spots.
3. The Colosseum, Italy
The Roman Emperors used to organize a variety of
violent entertainment activities like hunting, animal fights, gladiator duels,
public executions etc. at the Colosseum. It is depicted in many Hollywood
blockbusters like The Gladiator. The amount of blood spilled in the soil of the
Colosseum is beyond measure. The immeasurable cruelties and violence witnessed
by the structure over these two millenniums makes it a Dark tourism hot spot.
It is one among the most visited tourism destinations in the world every year.
4. Murambi Genocide Memorial, Rwanda
The Murambi Memorial commemorates the Rwandan
genocide. The event happened in 1994 when armed Hutu militia massacred members
of Tutsi ethnic group who were a minority. The death toll was a staggering
8,00,000. It happened at the Murambi Technical School where the Tutsi’s were
tricked into gathering. The strange fact about the incident is that the global
community remained passive and silent during the time.
The school is now turned into a museum where human
skulls and skeletons can be seen in plenty. There are thousands of unidentified
graves around the area. The incident has also been adapted to movies and books
including Hotel Rwanda and Murambi: The Book of Bones. The chilling
remnants of the terrifying genocide can be seen throughout the country. It is
one of the lesser visited but equally important dark tourism destinations in
the world.
5. Perm 36 - Gulag, Russia
Perm - 36 refers to the site where a forced labor camp
was located, in erstwhile Soviet Union. Through movies and books, most of us
are familiar with the unimaginable horrors that used to take place in such
camps often called Gulags. After it stopped functioning in 1987, a humanitarian
organization established a museum at the site.
Notably, it is the only labor site that survived the
demolition spree of such institutions right before the collapse of the Soviet
Union. Visitors can see how political opponents and other innocents were
subjected to harsh punishments at these camps. Along with the inhumane
treatment, the unbearable climate also led to the death of hundreds of inmates.
6. Ground Zero, New York
Ground Zero refers to the site where the Twin Towers
used to stand prior to the 9/11 attacks. It has been turned into a memorial
museum where visitors can relive the tragic incident through media footages, photographs
etc. The attack on the World Trade Centre took place on September 11 2001,
claiming around 3000 lives and injuring many more.
It is a symbol of loss and human cruelty. Relatives of
the deceased, survivors and other sympathizers gather here annually on
September 11 to pay their respects. The site where the largest organized
terrorist attack took place has become one of the most visited dark tourism
spots in the world.
7. Jallianwala Bagh, India
Jallianwala Bagh is a dark tourism spot in Punjab,
India. It is the place where the infamous massacre of 400 peaceful protesters
by British soldiers took place in 1919. It was an enclosed ground with only one
exit. British commanding officer General Dyer gave orders to open fire upon the
protesters. Thousands of helpless people ran around helplessly. Hundreds were
shot dead and many more sustained grave injuries. Some jumped in to an open
well inside the compound to save themselves from gunfire.
The incident proved to be a catalyst in India’s
struggle for Independence. Later a memorial was built, with an eternally
burning flame. It is located near the city of Amritsar. The destination
attracts thousands of tourists and history enthusiasts each year. The well that
drowned many protestors and the walls dotted with numerous bullet marks are
preserved in their original form.
8. Tiananmen Square, China.
Tiananmen Square in China is known for the June Fourth
Incident or massacre of 1989. The incident took place amid a protest organized
by students against the Chinese government. Military law was in place and
troops fired relentlessly at the gathered crowd which is said to have had close
to a million protesters. China has always denied this large-scale massacre of
students. The death toll varies from a few hundreds to many thousands according
to various agencies.
Due to the fact that the Chinese government has not
acknowledged the incident officially, there are no visible memorials dedicated
to the victims. But human rights activists and students flock to the square
each year to pay their respects and remember their legacy. It is one of the
most important spots in modern dark tourism map.








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